Innovation space planning
Recently, the Ministry of Science and Technology announced the local innovation index, Hanoi topped the national rankings.
Create urban space to attract talents and resources
Representatives of Hanoi Department of Planning and Investment informed, the city currently has about 1,000 innovative start -up enterprises (accounting for 26.32% of innovative enterprises of the country). Up to now, there have been 32 business nurseries in the area of multi -sector and multi -sector operating (accounting for 38.1% of the total number of nurseries of the country). There are 14 organizations providing business promotion programs (accounting for 40% of the country).
Chairman of Hanoi Union of Science and Technology Association Le Xuan Rao said that Hanoi is always the “cradle” of innovation because more and more digital technology ecosystems include centers and research institutes. Rescue and nursery on innovation with high human resources based in the capital. In addition, Hanoi is an area that attracts many universities and large research institutes, which are the areas of convergence of talents in the field of science and information technology.
According to Dr. Nguyen Quang – former Director of the United Nations Manual Settlement Program (UN -Habitat), the potential to develop creative spaces and digital transformation for global integration has existed in the Capital. Therefore, in order to attract domestic and foreign investment resources, and at the same time, overcome the disadvantages of messy, spreading, Hanoi need to create new urban spaces. With technology, employment, culture and especially creating a good, safe, creative and prosperous environment.
It is the place to provide important services for housing, basic cultural and social infrastructure facilities (health, education, entertainment …), supporting business activities, services, literature Chemistry and innovation test for residents of urban and surrounding areas.
But the development viewpoint must be “Thuan Thien”, the natural law, the needs of the people and the market motivation, not the will. The old urban model focuses on housing (high -rise, villas and adjacent) with services that are now difficult to attract creative investors, based on startup and intellectuals, capable of Global connection. The planning of urban and industrial development areas should have a new approach based on the principle of taking people in the ecosystem as the center.
Dr. Nguyen Quang stated that the lesson of Knowledge Urban Area – One North (Singapore) and DMC Digital Technology City (Korea), connecting the wave of technology and a cultural wave associated with the urban model The new type can be created in Hanoi, creating creative urban spaces capable of attracting talents and global resources in the trend of the 4.0 revolution.
However, the expert noted, the goal of using the final digital technology towards the results, not the application of technology. Digital technology conversion does not eliminate the need for planning, management, financial management and more efficient use of existing resources.
Therefore, Hanoi needs to develop a suitable roadmap for the overall city master plan in the future to solve the challenges of urbanization and take advantage of the added value of cultural capital connection, social and technology.
The application of many smart technologies can make the city more integrated, safer, flexible and more sustainable, but they should be more widely and more affordable to be able to continue Near the poor, vulnerable people. The Hanoi government at all levels should build partnerships with businesses, academia and social community to accomplish this goal.
Focus on the nuclear of Hoa Lac Hi -Tech Park
Resolution No. 15-NQ/TW, May 5, 2022, of the Politburo on the direction and task of developing Hanoi Capital to 2030 and vision to 2045, offering solution orientation, promoting research, transfer, application, science and technology development and innovation; Building Hanoi to become a center for innovation, research, development and technology transfer of the country and the region with the nuclear nucleus is Hoa Lac Hi -tech Park, research institutes, universities .
The project of adjusting the general planning of Hanoi has also provided the orientation to 2050, Hanoi has two dynamic areas to develop the capital in the northern city of the Red River and the western city area with urban orientation. Hoa Lac is a brain center for high -tech science and technology, high quality education training center; The place where research centers, universities, testing centers, digital technology, artificial intelligence, application and technology transfer, with priority policies to attract high quality human resources, with businesses to work and live.
However, at present, the organization of operation management, mechanisms and policies to attract investment of Hoa Lac Hi -Tech Park is still not as expected and has not reached the set goals, many inadequacies, limitations , bottlenecks and bottlenecks arise.
Infrastructure is under construction because of lack of capital and infrastructure in incomplete functional subdivisions. Infrastructure inside the high -tech park, as well as infrastructure connected in the internal and internal area to the outside, due to the use of the state budget to invest, investment is still fragmented, spread …
Dr. Ha Huy Ngoc (Vietnam Economic Institute) said that from the overview and analysis of international experiences show that Hoa Lac High -tech Park still lacks the decisive factors of success of a Center for Science and Technology Advanced and international level include: Housing, Health, Education, Entertainment, …); Ecological system (businesses that provide many necessary services in the supply chain); Talent (technology and management experts, …); Construction works (working space, technical infrastructure, …) and State support (tax incentives, land, law provisions, administrative procedures …).
Therefore, when the Hanoi People’s Committee officially handed over Hoa Lac Hi -Tech Park from the Ministry of Science and Technology in November 2023, it is expected that this will be a milestone for the city to implement planning and construction directions. Hoa Lac High Technology becomes a center, scientific and technological urban, modern education of the region of the western dynamic area, has a direct and great influence on economic growth and development. Region.
Hoa Lac Hi -Tech Park is reorganized, decentralized, decentralized, with attractive investment strategies, along with superior investment institutions will be the attraction of high -tech investment projects into the Capital. Hanoi, becoming an innovative center, scientific and technological urban, culture – education of the western dynamic region of the city, has a direct, great influence on economic growth and development. Development of the whole region. Dr. Ha Huy Ngoc- Vietnam Economic Institute
Thuy Anh


